Fix and improve PHAR generator

# Conflicts:
#	library/Solarium/Core/Client/Adapter/Curl.php
#	library/Solarium/QueryType/Select/Query/Component/Facet/Field.php
#	library/Solarium/QueryType/Select/Query/Component/FacetSet.php

Refactored unittest

# Conflicts:
#	phar/stub.php

By forcing the root with a leading slash, it avoids Git to look up
inside the whole tree of files.

Since the PHAR includes dependencies, we must use Composer's autoloader.
It ensures all dependencies will be loaded correctly and as expected.

Since Solarium has dependencies, this is more interesting to include
vendors (aka dependencies) inside the PHAR file.

Thus we include the `library/` directory with the `vendor/` directory.

`__halt_compiler` does not exist. This is `__HALT_COMPILER`.

The `Solarium_Autoloader` class is now `Solarium\Autoloader`. The
`Solarium_Version` class does no longer exist and
`Solarium\Client::VERSION` must be used instead.

[WIP] Fea/client interface

Improvements based on SensioLabs Insight analysis

Spellchecker: solr 5.0 format changes kills collations

Make it possible to bypass proxy.

Removed @internal from phpdoc as this in some editors shows the API methods as internal. The annotation was only intended for internal comments, but as this is not very important they are 'normal' comments now.

Exact null comparisons

Several small code fixes